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Regulation & Standards政策与标准

China Releases Mandatory Safety Standard for L3/L4 Autonomous Driving (GB 44721-2026)中国发布L3/L4自动驾驶强制性安全标准GB 44721—2026

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  1. China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the mandatory national standard "Intelligent Connected Vehicle Autonomous Driving System Safety Requirements" (GB 44721-2026) on July 30, 2026, effective July 1, 2027, applicable to M and N-category vehicles equipped with L3 or L4 systems.
  2. The standard establishes comprehensive requirements for enterprise lifecycle safety mechanisms, system dynamic driving task execution capability, human-machine interaction and user disclosure protocols, and a multi-dimensional verification framework combining safeguard capability inspection, safety documentation review, and confirmatory testing methods.
  3. Compared to the UN ADS GTR global technical regulation, China's standard provides more granular technical requirements tailored to China's road conditions and regulatory environment, establishing a unified safety baseline for autonomous driving commercialization.
  1. 工业和信息化部于2026年7月30日发布《智能网联汽车 自动驾驶系统安全要求》(GB 44721—2026)强制性国家标准,2027年7月1日起实施,适用于搭载L3、L4级自动驾驶系统的M类和N类车辆。
  2. 标准建立企业安全保障全生命周期机制、系统动态驾驶任务执行能力要求、人机交互与用户告知规范,以及「企业保障能力检验+安全档案检验+确认性试验」的多维度检验检测体系。
  3. 相比联合国ADS GTR全球技术法规,中国标准对L3/L4系统提出更细化要求且更贴合本国道路交通环境与行业实际,为自动驾驶产品明确了统一的安全准入基线。